The hall-mark of a Christian must be repentance. It is at the heart
of the Gospel. It is there in the first preaching of Christ: "Repent,
for the kingdom of heaven is at hand" (Matthew 4.17). He was echoing
the words of St John the Baptist (Matthew 3.2) – or rather, St John
was the Forerunner of Christ, in this and in so much.
Repentance presupposes that we have sinned. So the knowledge of
one’s sins is necessary before we can repent.
We are all sinners; even the greatest Saint is a sinner. It is
inherent in our human nature. St Paul says, "All have sinned, and fall
short of the glory of God." (Romans 3.23)
Yet it is quite common today for a Priest to be told by someone
that he has not sinned.
But if you read the lives of the holiest people, the Saints, you
find that they are the ones who are the most conscious of their
sinfulness.
Saying that, "I haven’t committed any sins," partly shows a lack in
the person’s own awareness of himself. If you are not sure that you do
really need to go to confession, examine your life against Christ –
who is indeed the fullness of the glory of God - and you will see in
him that there is certainly no sin. See his perfection, and this will
cast light into the darkness of your own soul.
However, sometimes we may indeed go to confession and say, "My sins
are all the same as they were last time: I just feel wretched and
unworthy, and I realise that I need cleansing and forgiveness, the
mercy of God."
That may on occasion be all one can say. It is then acceptable to
God. (This is not to say that if we deliberately do not mention a sin,
which we are aware of, we can by this method get away with it!)
So, let us learn to examine our conscience a little more fully this
Great Fast, to repent a little more deeply of any sins we have
committed. Let us not say too little in our confession, but also we
must not fear that we have not said enough, if that is the way we are
led by the Spirit of God this time. It is the job of the confessor,
the Priest hearing the confession, to unravel anything if he thinks
this necessary.
What matters for us is that we open up sincerely to the
grace-giving, life-giving Spirit. Christ will re-enter our soul and
pour in love, peace and joy.
Repent! Have a good Fast!
Father Alexander Haig
St Helen’s, Colchester